Foot Pain & Posterior Tibial Tendon Rupture
Never ignore foot pain. A recent case of tibialis posterior tendon rupture is a case in point.
A 76 year old lady was brought to me by her daughter because she could barely walk and was in constant pain. She had been prescribed anti-inflammatories and sleeping tablets for ‘the arthritis.’
At her only previous visit to me in 2003, I had diagnosd the potential for flat foot related problems and made orthotics. The lady never kept any follow up appointments.
This time, the lady described her symptoms as “the left foot is giving me hell. Over the past year, it’s been getting gradually worse and now I can’t wear my shoes.”
When I asked about the previous treatment, she informed me that she gave up with orthotics because they didn’t fit easily into her shoes.
When I examined the foot, it was completely flat and rolled over and the arch was non-existent. The lady was unable to stand for more than a few seconds and she couldn’t manage more than two steps across the room. In addition she was unable to raise up onto tiptoe.
As I traced a path along the inside of the foot up behind her ankle to the lower part of her calf she experienced significant pain. This is the path of the Posterior Tibial Tendon, the main tendon to help form and hold the arch of the foot.
Posterior Tibial Tendon
I immediately sent the lady for X-rays and an Ultrasound scan. The scan revealed a rupture of the Posterior Tibial Tendon.
Referral for surgery has been completed and now we wait for the outcome, except that she has developed a problem with her eyes that needs treating before any surgery can take place.
The moral of this story? Follow up is vital from both sides of the medical equation. Ignoring foot pain can have serious consequences, so managing it is a team effort.
READ THE FULL CASE HISTORY IN [Case Histories->]
Fitting Children’s Shoes – Again!
Fitting children with shoes can be really difficult and is often unpleasant for all involved. That includes brothers, sisters and fathers hanging around nearby! This means that the responsibility for getting the correct usually lies with Mum. The trauma increases due to the fact that in South Africa, there are virtually no shops who know how to measure children’s feet and fit the correct size of shoe.
Some stores have had measuring boards available in the shoe section for some years, but using it was left to the customer. At the same time there was no guarantee that the size system on the board matched the size system of the shoes. Anyone who has bought sports shoes/trainers recently will know that they have three or four different size numbers on the tongue of the shoe. This is because the shoes are made in Asia for sale all over the world where the basic unit of measurement differs – including different centimetre units.
In an attempt to bring some order and science into the art of shoe fitting, the South African Podiatry Association (SAPA) has been working with various manufacturers and retailers to establish standards for footwear in this country. There is a committee of experts headed by a podiatrist who has done ground-breaking original research into the feet of South African women. This committee assesses lasts(the plastic shape around which a shoe is built) and footwear design, against a checklist based on this scientific research.
One retailer is Woolworths and if you buy your child’s shoes there – although you will have to fit them yourself – you will see certain styles have the SAPA approval logo on the green tag. Look out for other large retailers getting involved in 2008.